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Chapter Summary

Purport

This chapter describes the glorious conclusion of the Rajasuya sacrifice, and how Prince Duryodhana was humiliated in King Yudhishthira's palace.

At the time of Maharaja Yudhishthira's Rajasuya sacrifice, many of his relatives and well-wishers endeavored to please him by performing necessary services. When the sacrifice was complete, the King adorned the priests, the exalted members of the assembly and his own relatives with fragrant sandalwood paste, flower garlands and fine clothing. Then they all went to the banks of the Ganges to perform the ritual bathing that marks the end of the sponsor's period of initiation for the sacrifice. Before the final bathing, there was much sporting in the river among the male and female participants. Sprinkled with aromatic water and other liquids, Draupadi and the other ladies appeared most beautiful, their faces shining with bashful laughter.

After the priests had executed the final rituals, the King and his queen, Srimati Draupadi, bathed in the Ganges. Then all those present who belonged to the orders of varnasrama bathed. Yudhishthira put on new clothes and worshiped the learned brahmanas, his family, friends and well-wishers, each in the particular manner suitable for them, and offered them all various gifts. The guests then departed for their homes. But King Yudhishthira was so anxious about his imminent separation from those who were dear to him that he compelled several of his relatives and closest friends, including Lord Krishna, to remain in Indraprastha a bit longer.

King Yudhishthira's royal palace had been constructed by Maya Danava, who had endowed it with many wonderful features and opulences. King Duryodhana burned with envy when he saw these riches. One day, Yudhishthira was seated with Lord Krishna in his royal assembly hall. Attended by his subordinates and family members, he was manifesting magnificence equal to that of Lord Indra. At that time Duryodhana entered the hall in a fitful mood. Bewildered by the mystic craft of Maya Danava, Duryodhana mistook parts of the solid floor for water and thus lifted his garment, while in one place he fell into the water, mistaking it for the solid floor. When Bhimasena, the ladies of the court and the royal princes present saw this, they began to laugh. Although Maharaja Yudhishthira tried to stop them, Lord Krishna encouraged their laughter. Thoroughly embarrassed, Duryodhana left the assembly hall in a fury and immediately departed for Hastinapura.