mahÄ-bhÄgavata haridÄsa — parama-vidvÄn
e saubhÄgya lÄgi' Äge karilÄ prayÄṇa
mahÄ-bhÄgavata - great devotee; haridÄsa - HaridÄsa ṬhÄkura; parama-vidvÄn - the most learned; e saubhÄgya lÄgi' - because of his great fortune; Äge - first; karilÄ prayÄṇa - he passed away.
HaridÄsa ṬhÄkura is mentioned here as the most learned scholar, parama-vidvÄn. Actually, the most important science to know is the science of getting out of the clutches of material existence. Anyone who knows this science must be considered the greatest learned person. Anyone who knows the temporary situation of this material world and is expert in achieving a permanent situation in the spiritual world, who knows that the Supreme Personality of Godhead is beyond the jurisdiction of our experimental knowledge, is understood to be the most learned scholar. HaridÄsa ṬhÄkura knew this science perfectly. Therefore, he is described in this connection as parama-vidvÄn. He personally preached the importance of chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahÄ-mantra, which is approved by the revealed scriptures. As stated in the ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam (7.5.24):
iti puá¹sÄrpitÄ viṣṇau bhaktiÅ› cen nava-laká¹£aṇÄ
kriyeta bhagavaty addhÄ tan manye ’dhÄ«tam uttamam
There are nine different processes of devotional service to Kṛṣṇa, the most important being Å›ravaṇaá¹ kÄ«rtanam — hearing and chanting. HaridÄsa ṬhÄkura knew this science very well, and he can therefore be called, technically, sarva-Å›ÄstrÄdhÄ«tÄ«. Anyone who has learned the essence of all the Vedic scriptures is to be known as a first-class educated person, with full knowledge of all Å›Ästra.