tÄá¹…ra á¹­hÄñi mantra laila yatana kariñÄ
calilÄ daká¹£iṇe purÄ« tÄá¹…re dÄ«ká¹£Ä diñÄ

 tÄá¹…ra á¹­hÄñi - from him; mantra - initiation; laila - accepted; yatana - efforts; kariÃ±Ä - making; calilÄ - started; daká¹£iṇe - toward the south; purÄ« - MÄdhavendra PurÄ«; tÄá¹…re - to Him (Advaita Ä€cÄrya); dÄ«ká¹£Ä - initiation; diÃ±Ä - giving.


Text

Advaita Ä€cÄrya begged to be initiated by MÄdhavendra PurÄ«. After initiating Him, MÄdhavendra PurÄ« started for South India.

Purport

In this connection, ÅšrÄ«la BhaktisiddhÄnta SarasvatÄ« ṬhÄkura comments that Advaita Ä€cÄrya took initiation from MÄdhavendra PurÄ«, who was a sannyÄsÄ« in the disciplic succession of the Madhva-sampradÄya. According to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu:

kibÄ vipra kibÄ nyÄsÄ« śūdra kene naya,
yei kṛṣṇa-tattva-vettÄ, sei ‘guru’ haya

“A person may be a brÄhmaṇa, a sannyÄsÄ«, a śūdra or whatever, but if he is well conversant in the science of Kṛṣṇa, he can become a guru.†(Cc. Madhya 8.128) This statement is supported by ÅšrÄ« MÄdhavendra PurÄ«. According to the pañcarÄtra injunction, only a householder brÄhmaṇa can initiate. Others cannot. When a person is initiated, it is assumed that he has become a brÄhmaṇa; without being initiated by a proper brÄhmaṇa, one cannot be converted into a brÄhmaṇa. In other words, unless one is a brÄhmaṇa, he cannot make another a brÄhmaṇa. A gá¹›hastha-brÄhmaṇa partaking of the varṇÄÅ›rama-dharma institution can secure various types of paraphernalia to worship Lord Viṣṇu through his honest labor. Actually, people beg to be initiated by these householder brÄhmaṇas just to become successful in the varṇÄÅ›rama institution or to become free from material desires. It is therefore necessary for a spiritual master in the gá¹›hastha-ÄÅ›rama to be a strict Vaiṣṇava. A spiritual master from the sannyÄsa order has very little opportunity to perform arcana, Deity worship, but when one accepts a spiritual master from the transcendental sannyÄsÄ«s, the principle of Deity worship is not at all neglected. To implement this conclusion, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu gave us His opinion in the verse kibÄ vipra kibÄ nyÄsÄ«, etc. This indicates that the Lord understood the weakness of society in its maintaining that only a gá¹›hastha-brÄhmaṇa should be a spiritual master. ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu indicated that it does not matter whether the spiritual master is a gá¹›hastha (householder), a sannyÄsÄ« or even a śūdra. A spiritual master simply must be conversant in the essence of the Å›Ästra; he must understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Only then can one become a spiritual master. DÄ«ká¹£Ä actually means initiating a disciple with transcendental knowledge by which he becomes freed from all material contamination.