eta bali' duá¹…he rahe haraá¹£ita hañÄ
Å›ÄlagrÄma sevÄ kare viÅ›eá¹£a kariyÄ

 eta bali' - after this conversation; duá¹…he - both of them; rahe - remained; haraá¹£ita - jubilant; haÃ±Ä - becoming; Å›ÄlagrÄma - Å›ÄlagrÄma-nÄrÄyaṇa-Å›ilÄ; sevÄ - service; kare - rendered; viÅ›eá¹£a - with special attention; kariyÄ - giving it.


Text

After this conversation, both husband and wife were very jubilant, and together they rendered service to the household Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ.

Purport

Especially in every brÄhmaṇa’s house there must be a Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ to be worshiped by the brÄhmaṇa family. This system is still current. People who are brÄhmaṇas by caste, who are born in a brÄhmaṇa family, must worship the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ. Unfortunately, with the progress of Kali-yuga, the so-called brÄhmaṇas, although very proud of taking birth in brÄhmaṇa families, no longer worship the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ. But actually it has been a custom since time immemorial that a person born in a brÄhmaṇa family must worship the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ in all circumstances. In our Kṛṣṇa consciousness society, some of the members are very anxious to introduce worship of the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ, but we have purposely refrained from introducing it because most of the members of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement do not originally come from families of the brÄhmaṇa caste. After some time, when we find that they are actually situated strictly in the line of brahminical behavior, Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ worship will be introduced.

In this age, the worship of the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ is not as important as the chanting of the holy name of the Lord. That is the injunction of the Å›Ästra: harer nÄma harer nÄma harer nÄmaiva kevalaá¹/ kalau nÄsty eva nÄsty eva nÄsty eva gatir anyathÄ. ÅšrÄ«la JÄ«va GosvÄmī’s opinion is that by chanting the holy name offenselessly one becomes completely perfect. Nevertheless, just to purify the situation of the mind, worship of the Deity in the temple is also necessary. Therefore when one is advanced in spiritual consciousness or is perfectly situated on a spiritual platform, he may take to the worship of the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ.

The transference of the Lord from the heart of JagannÄtha MiÅ›ra to the heart of ÅšacÄ«mÄtÄ is explained by ÅšrÄ«la BhaktisiddhÄnta SarasvatÄ« ṬhÄkura as follows: “It is to be concluded that JagannÄtha MiÅ›ra and ÅšacÄ«mÄtÄ are nitya-siddhas, ever-pure associates of the Lord. Their hearts are always uncontaminated, and therefore they never forget the Supreme Personality of Godhead. A common man in this material world has a contaminated heart. He must therefore first purify his heart to come to the transcendental position. But JagannÄtha MiÅ›ra and ÅšacÄ«mÄtÄ were not a common man and woman with contaminated hearts. When the heart is uncontaminated, it is said to be in the existential position of Vasudeva. Vasudeva can beget VÄsudeva, or Kṛṣṇa, who is transcendentally situated.â€

It is to be understood that ÅšacÄ«devÄ« did not become pregnant as an ordinary woman becomes pregnant because of sense indulgence. One should not think the pregnancy of ÅšacÄ«mÄtÄ to be that of an ordinary woman, because that is an offense. One can understand the pregnancy of ÅšacÄ«mÄtÄ when one is actually advanced in spiritual consciousness and fully engaged in the devotional service of the Lord.

In ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam (10.2.16) it is stated:

bhagavÄn api viÅ›vÄtmÄ bhaktÄnÄm abhayaá¹…-karaḥ
ÄviveÅ›Äá¹Å›a-bhÄgena mana Änakadundubheḥ

This is a statement regarding the birth of Lord Kṛṣṇa. The incarnation of the Lord entered the mind of Vasudeva and was then transferred to the mind of DevakÄ«. ÅšrÄ«la ÅšrÄ«dhara SvÄmÄ« gives the following annotation in this connection: ‘mana ÄviveÅ›a’ manasy ÄvirbabhÅ«va; jÄ«vÄnÄm iva na dhÄtu-sambandha ity arthaḥ. There was no question of the seminal discharge necessary for the birth of an ordinary human being. ÅšrÄ«la RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« also comments in this connection that Lord Kṛṣṇa first appeared in the mind of Ä€nakadundubhi, Vasudeva, and was then transferred to the mind of DevakÄ«-devÄ«. Thus the spiritual bliss in the mind of DevakÄ«-devÄ« gradually increased, just as the moon increases every night until it becomes a full moon. At the time of His appearance, Lord Kṛṣṇa came out of the mind of DevakÄ« and appeared within the prison house of Kaá¹sa, by the side of Devakī’s bed. At that time, by the spell of yogamÄyÄ, DevakÄ« thought that her child had now been born. In this connection, even the demigods from the celestial kingdom were also bewildered. As it is stated, muhyanti yat sÅ«rayaḥ (BhÄg. 1.1.1). They came to offer their prayers to DevakÄ«, thinking that the Supreme Lord was within her womb. The demigods came to MathurÄ from their celestial kingdom. This indicates that MathurÄ is still more important than the celestial kingdom of the upper planetary system.

Lord Kṛṣṇa, as the eternal son of YaÅ›odÄmayÄ«, is always present in Vá¹›ndÄvana. The pastimes of Lord Kṛṣṇa are continuously going on within both this material world and the spiritual world. In such pastimes, the Lord always thinks Himself the eternal son of mother YaÅ›odÄ and father Nanda MahÄrÄja. In the Tenth Canto of ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam, chapter six, verse 43, it is stated, “When magnanimous, broad-hearted Nanda MahÄrÄja came back from a tour, he immediately took his son Kṛṣṇa on his lap and experienced transcendental bliss by smelling His head.†Similarly, in the Tenth Canto, ninth chapter, verse 21, it is said, “This Personality of Godhead, appearing as the son of a cowherd damsel, is easily available and understandable to devotees, whereas those who are under the concept of bodily life, even though they are very much advanced in austerity and penance, or even though they are great philosophers, are unable to understand Him.â€

ÅšrÄ«la BhaktisiddhÄnta SarasvatÄ« ṬhÄkura next quotes ÅšrÄ«pÄda Baladeva VidyÄbhūṣaṇa, who refers to the prayers offered by the demigods to Lord Kṛṣṇa in the womb of DevakÄ« and summarizes the birth of Kṛṣṇa as follows: “As the rising moon manifests light in the east, so DevakÄ«, who was always situated on the transcendental platform, having been initiated in the Kṛṣṇa mantra by Vasudeva, the son of Śūrasena, kept Kṛṣṇa within her heart.†From this statement of ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam (10.2.18) it is understood that the Supreme Personality of Godhead, having been transferred from the heart of Ä€nakadundubhi, or Vasudeva, manifested Himself in the heart of DevakÄ«. According to ÅšrÄ«la Baladeva VidyÄbhūṣaṇa, “the heart of Devakī†means the womb of DevakÄ« because in ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam 10.2.41 the demigods say, diṣṭyÄmba te kuká¹£i-gataḥ paraḥ pumÄn: “Mother DevakÄ«, the Lord is already within your womb.†Therefore, that the Lord was transferred from the heart of Vasudeva to the heart of DevakÄ« means that He was transferred to the womb of DevakÄ«.

Similarly, in regard to the appearance of Lord Caitanya MahÄprabhu as described in the Caitanya-caritÄmá¹›ta, the words viÅ›eá¹£e sevana kare govinda-caraṇa, “they specifically began to worship the lotus feet of Govinda,†indicate that exactly as Kṛṣṇa appeared in the heart of DevakÄ« through the heart of Vasudeva, so Lord Caitanya appeared in the heart of ÅšacÄ«devÄ« through the heart of JagannÄtha MiÅ›ra. This is the mystery of the appearance of Lord Caitanya MahÄprabhu. Consequently, one should not think of Lord Caitanya’s appearance as that of a common man or living entity. This subject matter is a little difficult to understand, but for devotees of the Lord it will not at all be difficult to realize the statements given by KṛṣṇadÄsa KavirÄja GosvÄmÄ«.