ataḥ pÄpÄ«yasīṠyonim
ÄsurīṠyÄhi durmate
yatheha bhÅ«yo mahatÄá¹
na kartÄ putra kilbiá¹£am
ataḥ - therefore; pÄpÄ«yasÄ«m - most sinful; yonim - to the species of life; ÄsurÄ«m - demoniac; yÄhi - go; durmate - O impudent one; yathÄ - so that; iha - in this world; bhÅ«yaḥ - again; mahatÄm - to great personalities; na - not; kartÄ - will commit; putra - my dear son; kilbiá¹£am - any offense.
One should be very careful not to commit offenses at the lotus feet of Vaiṣṇavas, of whom Lord Åšiva is the best. While instructing ÅšrÄ«la RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ«, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu described an offense at the lotus feet of a Vaiṣṇava as hÄtÄ« mÄtÄ, a mad elephant. When a mad elephant enters a nice garden, it spoils the entire garden. Similarly, if one becomes like a mad elephant and commits offenses at the lotus feet of a Vaiṣṇava, his entire spiritual career is halted. One should therefore be very careful not to commit offenses at the lotus feet of a Vaiṣṇava.
Mother PÄrvatÄ« was justified in punishing Citraketu, for Citraketu impudently criticized the supreme father, MahÄdeva, who is the father of the living entities conditioned within this material world. The goddess DurgÄ is called mother, and Lord Åšiva is called father. A pure Vaiṣṇava should be very careful to engage in his specific duty without criticizing others. This is the safest position. Otherwise, if one tends to criticize others, he may commit the great offense of criticizing a Vaiṣṇava.
Because Citraketu was undoubtedly a Vaiṣṇava, he might have been surprised that PÄrvatÄ« had cursed him. Therefore the goddess PÄrvatÄ« addressed him as putra, or son. Everyone is the son of mother DurgÄ, but she is not an ordinary mother. As soon as there is a small discrepancy in a demon’s behavior, mother DurgÄ immediately punishes the demon so that he may come to his senses. This is explained by Lord Kṛṣṇa in Bhagavad-gÄ«tÄ (7.14):
daivÄ« hy eá¹£Ä guṇa-mayÄ«
mama mÄyÄ duratyayÄ
mÄm eva ye prapadyante
mÄyÄm etÄá¹ taranti te
“This divine energy of Mine, consisting of the three modes of material nature, is difficult to overcome. But those who have surrendered unto Me can easily cross beyond it.†To surrender to Kṛṣṇa means to surrender to His devotees also, for no one can be a proper servant of Kṛṣṇa unless he is a proper servant of a devotee. ChÄá¸iyÄ vaiṣṇava-sevÄ nistÄra pÄyeche kebÄ: without serving a servant of Kṛṣṇa, one cannot be elevated to being a servant of Kṛṣṇa Himself. Therefore mother PÄrvatÄ« spoke to Citraketu exactly like a mother who says to her naughty child, “My dear child, I am punishing you so that you won’t do anything like this again.†This tendency of a mother to punish her child is found even in mother YaÅ›odÄ, who became the mother of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Mother YaÅ›odÄ punished Kṛṣṇa by binding Him and showing Him a stick. Thus it is the duty of a mother to chastise her beloved son, even in the case of the Supreme Lord. It is to be understood that mother DurgÄ was justified in punishing Citraketu. This punishment was a boon to Citraketu because after taking birth as the demon Vá¹›trÄsura, he was promoted directly to Vaikuṇá¹ha.