'nanda-suta' bali' yÄá¹…re bhÄgavate gÄi
sei kṛṣṇa avatÄ«rṇa caitanya-gosÄñi

 nanda-suta - the son of Nanda MahÄrÄja; bali' - as; yÄá¹…re - who; bhÄgavate - in ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam; gÄi - is sung; sei - that; kṛṣṇa - Lord Kṛṣṇa; avatÄ«rṇa - descended; caitanya-gosÄñi - Lord Caitanya MahÄprabhu.


Text

He whom ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam describes as the son of Nanda MahÄrÄja has descended to earth as Lord Caitanya.

Purport

According to the rules of rhetorical arrangement for efficient composition in literature, a subject should be mentioned before its predicate. The Vedic literature frequently mentions Brahman, ParamÄtmÄ and BhagavÄn, and therefore these three terms are widely known as the subjects of transcendental understanding. But it is not widely known that what is approached as the impersonal Brahman is the effulgence of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu’s transcendental body. Nor is it widely known that the Supersoul, or ParamÄtmÄ, is only a partial representation of Lord Caitanya, who is identical with BhagavÄn Himself. Therefore the descriptions of Brahman as the effulgence of Lord Caitanya, the ParamÄtmÄ as His partial representation, and the Supreme Personality of Godhead Kṛṣṇa as identical with Lord Caitanya MahÄprabhu must be verified by evidence from authoritative Vedic literatures.

The author wants to establish first that the essence of the Vedas is the viṣṇu-tattva, the Absolute Truth, Viṣṇu, the all-pervading Godhead. The viṣṇu-tattva has different categories, of which the highest is Lord Kṛṣṇa, the ultimate viṣṇu-tattva, as confirmed in the Bhagavad-gÄ«tÄ and throughout the Vedic literature. In ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam the same Supreme Personality of Godhead Kṛṣṇa is described as Nanda-suta, the son of King Nanda. KṛṣṇadÄsa KavirÄja GosvÄmÄ« says that Nandasuta has again appeared as Lord ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa Caitanya MahÄprabhu, and he bases this statement on his understanding that the Vedic literature concludes there is no difference between Lord Kṛṣṇa and Lord Caitanya MahÄprabhu. This the author will prove. If it is thus proved that ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa is the origin of all tattvas (truths), namely Brahman, ParamÄtmÄ and BhagavÄn, and that there is no difference between ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa and Lord ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, it will not be difficult to understand that ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu is also the same origin of all tattvas. The same Absolute Truth, as He is revealed to students of different realizations, is called Brahman, ParamÄtmÄ and BhagavÄn.