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yadi mām apratīkāram

aśastraḿ śastra-pāṇayaḥ

dhārtarāṣṭrā raṇe hanyus

tan me kṣemataraḿ bhavet

 yadi — even if;  mām —  me;  apratīkāram — without being resistant;  aśastram — without being fully equipped;  śastra- pāṇayaḥ — those with weapons  in hand;  dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ — the sons of  Dhṛtarāṣṭra;  raṇe — on the battlefield;  hanyuḥ — may kill;  tat — that;  me — for  me;  kṣema- taram — better;  bhavet — would be.


Text

Better for me if the sons of Dhritarashtra, weapons in hand, were to kill me unarmed and unresisting on the battlefield.

Purport

It is the custom -- according to kshatriya fighting principles -- that an unarmed and unwilling foe should not be attacked. Arjuna, however, decided that even if attacked by the enemy in such an awkward position, he would not fight. He did not consider how much the other party was bent upon fighting. All these symptoms are due to soft-heartedness resulting from his being a great devotee of the Lord.