śrī-parīkṣid uvāca
saḿsthāpanāya dharmasya
praśamāyetarasya ca
avatīrṇo hi bhagavān
aḿśena jagad-īśvaraḥ
sa kathaḿ dharma-setūnāḿ
vaktā kartābhirakṣitā
pratīpam ācarad brahman
para-dārābhimarśanam
sri-parikshit uvaca -- Sri Parikshit Maharaja said; samsthapanaya -- for the establishment; dharmasya -- of religious principles; prasamaya -- for the subduing; itarasya -- of the opposite; ca -- and; avatirnah -- descended (upon this earth); hi -- indeed; bhagavan -- the Supreme Personality of Godhead; amsena -- with His plenary expansion (Sri Balarama); jagat -- of the entire universe; isvarah -- the Lord; sah -- He; katham -- how; dharma-setunam -- of the restrictive codes of moral behavior; vakta -- the original speaker; karta -- the executor; abhirakshita -- the protector; pratipam -- contrary; acarat -- behaved; brahman -- O brahmana, Sukadeva Gosvami; para -- of others; dara -- the wives; abhimarsanam -- touching.
As Sukadeva Gosvami was speaking, King Parikshit noticed that some persons seated in the assembly on the bank of the Ganges were harboring doubt about the Lord's activities. These doubtful persons were karmis, jnanis and others who were not devotees of the Lord. To clear up their doubts, King Parikshit asks this question on their behalf.