utpatti-sthiti-laya-hetavo 'sya kalpÄḥ
sattvÄdyÄḥ praká¹›ti-guá¹‡Ä yad-Ä«ká¹£ayÄsan
yad-rÅ«paá¹ dhruvam aká¹›taá¹ yad ekam Ätman
nÄnÄdhÄt katham u ha veda tasya vartma
utpatti - of creation; sthiti - maintenance; laya - and dissolution; hetavaḥ - the original causes; asya - of this material world; kalpÄḥ - capable of acting; sattva-ÄdyÄḥ - headed by the sattva-guṇa; praká¹›ti-guṇÄḥ - the modes of material nature; yat - of whom; Ä«ká¹£ayÄ - by the glance; Äsan - became; yat-rÅ«pam - the form of whom; dhruvam - unlimited; aká¹›tam - uncreated; yat - who; ekam - one; Ätman - in Himself; nÄnÄ - variously; adhÄt - has manifested; katham - how; u ha - certainly; veda - can understand; tasya - His; vartma - path.
From Vedic literature we learn that when the Supreme Lord glances (sa aiká¹£ata) over the material energy, the three modes of material nature become manifest and create material variety. Before He glances over the material energy, there is no possibility of the creation, maintenance and annihilation of the material world. The Lord existed before the creation, and consequently He is eternal and unchanging. Therefore how can any human being, however great a scientist or philosopher he may be, understand the ways of the Supreme Personality of Godhead?
The following quotations from Caitanya-bhÄgavata (Ä€di-khaṇá¸a, 1.48-52 and 1.58-69) tell of the glories of Lord Ananta:
ki brahmÄ, ki Å›iva, ki sanakÄdi ‘kumÄra’
vyÄsa, Å›uka, nÄradÄdi, ‘bhakta’ nÄma yÄá¹…ra
“Lord BrahmÄ, Lord Åšiva, the four KumÄras [Sanaka, SanÄtana, Sanandana and SanÄt-kumÄra], VyÄsadeva, Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ« and NÄrada are all pure devotees, eternal servants of the Lord.
sabÄra pÅ«jita Å›rÄ«-ananta-mahÄÅ›aya
sahasra-vadana prabhu — bhakti-rasamaya
“Lord Śrī Ananta is worshiped by all the uncontaminated devotees mentioned above. He has thousands of hoods and is the reservoir of all devotional service.
Ädideva, mahÄ-yogÄ«, ‘īśvara’, ‘vaiṣṇava’
mahimÄra anta iá¹…hÄ nÄ jÄnaye saba
“Lord Ananta is the original person and the great mystic controller. At the same time, He is a servant of God, a Vaiṣṇava. Since there is no end to His glories, no one can understand Him fully.
sevana Å›unilÄ, ebe Å›una á¹hÄkurÄla
Ätma-tantre yena-mate vaisena pÄtÄla
“I have already spoken to you of His service to the Lord. Now hear how the self-sufficient Anantadeva exists in the lower planetary system of PÄtÄla.
Å›rÄ«-nÄrada-gosÄñi ‘tumburu’ kari’ saá¹…ge
se yaÅ›a gÄyena brahmÄ-sthÄne Å›loka-vandhe
“Bearing his stringed instrument, the tumburu, on his shoulders, the great sage NÄrada Muni always glorifies Lord Ananta. NÄrada Muni has composed many transcendental verses in praise of the Lord.
sṛṣá¹i, sthiti, pralaya, sattvÄdi yata guṇa
yÄá¹…ra dṛṣá¹i-pÄte haya, yÄya punaḥ punaḥ
“Simply due to the glance of Lord Ananta, the three material modes of nature interact and produce creation, maintenance and annihilation. These modes of nature appear again and again.
advitÄ«ya-rÅ«pa, satya anÄdi mahattva
tathÄpi ‘ananta’ haya, ke bujhe se tattva?
“The Lord is glorified as one without a second and as the supreme truth who has no beginning. Therefore He is called Anantadeva [unlimited]. Who can understand Him?
Å›uddha-sattva-mÅ«rti prabhu dharena karuṇÄya
ye-vigrahe sabÄra prakÄÅ›a sulÄ«lÄya
“His form is completely spiritual, and He manifests it only by His mercy. All the activities in this material world are conducted only in His form.
yÄá¹…hÄra taraá¹…ga Å›ikhi’ siá¹ha mahÄvalÄ«
nija-jana-mano rañje haÃ±Ä kutÅ«halÄ«
“He is very powerful and always prepared to please His personal associates and devotees.
ye ananta-nÄmera Å›ravaṇa-saá¹…kÄ«rtane
ye-te mate kene nÄhi bole ye-te jane
aÅ›eá¹£a-janmera bandha chiṇá¸e sei-ká¹£aṇe
ataeva vaiṣṇava nÄ chÄá¸e kabhu tÄne
“If we simply try to engage in the congregational chanting of the glories of Lord Anantadeva, the dirty things in our hearts, accumulated during many births, will immediately be washed away. Therefore a Vaiṣṇava never loses an opportunity to glorify Anantadeva.
‘śeá¹£a’ ba-i saá¹sÄrera gati nÄhi Ära
anantera nÄme sarva-jÄ«vera uddhÄra
“Lord Anantadeva is known as Śeṣa [the unlimited end] because He ends our passage through this material world. Simply by chanting His glories, everyone can be liberated.
ananta pṛthivī-giri samudra-sahite
ye-prabhu dharena gire pÄlana karite
“On His head, Anantadeva sustains the entire universe, with its millions of planets containing enormous oceans and mountains.
sahasra phaṇÄra eka-phaṇe ‘bindu’ yena
ananta vikrama, nÄ jÄnena, ‘Äche’ hena
“He is so large and powerful that this universe rests on one of His hoods just like a drop of water. He does not know where it is.
sahasra-vadane kṛṣṇa-yaśa nirantara
gÄite Ächena Ädi-deva mahÄ«-dhara
“While bearing the universe on one of His hoods, Anantadeva chants the glories of Kṛṣṇa with each of His thousands of mouths.
gÄyena ananta, Å›rÄ«-yaÅ›era nÄhi anta
jaya-bhaá¹…ga nÄhi kÄru, doá¹…he — balavanta
“Although He has been chanting the glories of Lord Kṛṣṇa since time immemorial, He has still not come to their end.
adyÄpiha ‘śeá¹£a’-deva sahasra-Å›rÄ«-mukhe
gÄyena caitanya-yaÅ›a anta nÄhi dekhe
“To this very day, Lord Ananta continues to chant the glories of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, and still He finds no end to them.â€