स्वगोभिः पितृदेवेभ्यो विभजन् कृष्णशुक्लयोः ।
प्रजानां सर्वासां राजान्धः सोमो न आस्त्विति ॥१२॥

sva-gobhiḥ pitṛ-devebhyo
vibhajan kṛṣṇa-śuklayoḥ
prajÄnÄá¹ sarvÄsÄá¹ rÄjÄ-
ndhaḥ somo na Ästv iti

 sva-gobhiḥ - by expansion of his own illuminating rays; pitá¹›-devebhyaḥ - unto the pitÄs and the demigods; vibhajan - dividing; kṛṣṇa-Å›uklayoḥ - into the two fortnights, dark and light; prajÄnÄm - of the citizens; sarvÄsÄm - of all; rÄjÄ - the king; andhaḥ - food grains; somaḥ - the moon-god; naḥ - toward us; Ästu - let him remain favorable; iti - thus.


Text

[The inhabitants of ÅšÄlmalÄ«dvÄ«pa worship the demigod of the moon in the following words.] By his own rays, the moon-god has divided the month into two fortnights, known as Å›ukla and kṛṣṇa, for the distribution of food grains to the pitÄs and the demigods. The demigod of the moon is he who divides time, and he is the king of all the residents of the universe. We therefore pray that he may remain our king and guide, and we offer him our respectful obeisances.

Purport