trai-piá¹£á¹aporu-bhaya-hÄ sa ná¹›siá¹ha-rÅ«paá¹
ká¹›tvÄ bhramad-bhrukuá¹i-daá¹á¹£á¹ra-karÄla-vaktram
daityendram ÄÅ›u gadayÄbhipatantam ÄrÄd
Å«rau nipÄtya vidadÄra nakhaiḥ sphurantam
trai-piá¹£á¹apa - the demigods; uru-bhaya-hÄ - one who vanquishes great fears; saḥ - He (the Personality of Godhead); ná¹›siá¹ha-rÅ«pam - assuming the incarnation Ná¹›siá¹ha; ká¹›tvÄ - doing so; bhramat - by rolling; bhru-kuá¹i - eyebrows; daá¹á¹£á¹ra - teeth; karÄla - greatly fearful; vaktram - mouth; daitya-indram - the king of the demons; ÄÅ›u - immediately; gadayÄ - with club in hand; abhipatantam - while falling down; ÄrÄt - nearby; Å«rau - on the thighs; nipÄtya - placing on; vidadÄra - pierced; nakhaiḥ - by the nails; sphurantam - while challenging.
The history of HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu and his great devotee-son PrahlÄda MahÄrÄja is narrated in the Seventh Canto of ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam. HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu became very powerful by material achievements and thought himself to be immortal by the grace of BrahmÄjÄ«. BrahmÄjÄ« declined to award him the benediction of immortality because he himself is not an immortal being. But HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu derived BrahmÄjī’s benediction in a roundabout way, almost equal to becoming an immortal being. HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu was sure that he would not be killed by any man or demigod or by any kind of known weapon, nor would he die in day or night. The Lord, however, assumed the incarnation of half-man and half-lion, which was beyond the imagination of a materialistic demon like HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu, and thus, keeping pace with the benediction of BrahmÄjÄ«, the Lord killed him. He killed him on His lap, so that he was killed neither on the land nor on the water nor in the sky. The demon was pierced by Ná¹›siá¹ha’s nails, which were beyond the human weapons imaginable by HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu. The literal meaning of HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu is one who is after gold and soft bedding, the ultimate aim of all materialistic men. Such demonic men, who have no relationship with God, gradually become puffed up by material acquisitions and begin to challenge the authority of the Supreme Lord and torture those who are devotees of the Lord. PrahlÄda MahÄrÄja happened to be the son of HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu, and because the boy was a great devotee, his father tortured him to the best of his ability. In this extreme situation, the Lord assumed the incarnation of Ná¹›siá¹hadeva, and just to finish the enemy of the demigods, the Lord killed HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu in a manner beyond the demon’s imagination. Materialistic plans of godless demons are always frustrated by the all-powerful Lord.