tatropāhūya gopālān
kṛṣṇaḥ prāha vihāra-vit
he gopā vihariṣyāmo
dvandvī-bhūya yathā-yatham

 tatra - thereupon; upāhūya - calling; gopālān - the cowherd boys; kṛṣṇaḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; prāha - spoke; vihāra-vit - the knower of all sports and games; he gopāḥ - 0 cowherd boys; vihariṣyāmaḥ - let us play, dvandvī -bhūya - dividing into two groups; yathā-yatham - suitably.


Text

Kṛṣṇa, who knows all sports and games, then called together the cowherd boys and spoke as follows: “Hey cowherd boys! Let’s play now! We’ll divide ourselves into two even teams.”

Purport

The word yathā-yatham means that Kṛṣṇa naturally wanted the two teams to be evenly matched so that there would be a good game. In addition to the pleasure of sporting, the purpose of the game was to kill the demon Pralamba.