एवं नृणां क्रियायोगाः सर्वे संसृतिहेतवः । त एव आत्मविनाशाय कल्पन्ते कल्पिताह् परे ॥ ३४ ॥

evaá¹ nṛṇÄá¹ kriyÄ-yogÄḥ
sarve saá¹sá¹›ti-hetavaḥ
ta evÄtma-vinÄÅ›Äya
kalpante kalpitÄḥ pare

 evam - thus; nṛṇÄm - of the human being; kriyÄ-yogÄḥ - all activities; sarve - everything; saá¹sá¹›ti - material existence; hetavaḥ - causes; te - that; eva - certainly; Ätma - the tree of work; vinÄÅ›Äya - killing; kalpante - become competent; kalpitÄḥ - dedicated; pare - unto the Transcendence.


Text

Thus when all a man’s activities are dedicated to the service of the Lord, those very activities which caused his perpetual bondage become the destroyer of the tree of work.

Purport

Fruitive work which has perpetually engaged the living being is compared to the banyan tree in the Bhagavad-gÄ«tÄ, for it is certainly very deeply rooted. As long as the propensity for enjoying the fruit of work is there, one has to continue the transmigration of the soul from one body or place to another, according to one’s nature of work. The propensity for enjoyment may be turned into the desire for serving the mission of the Lord. By doing so, one’s activity is changed into karma-yoga, or the way by which one can attain spiritual perfection while engaging in the work for which he has a natural tendency. Here the word ÄtmÄ indicates the categories of all fruitive work. The conclusion is that when the result of all fruitive and other work is dovetailed with the service of the Lord, it will cease to generate further karma and will gradually develop into transcendental devotional service, which will not only cut off completely the root of the banyan tree of work but will also carry the performer to the lotus feet of the Lord.

The summary is that one has to, first of all, seek the association of pure devotees who not only are learned in the VedÄnta but are self-realized souls and unalloyed devotees of Lord ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa, the Personality of Godhead. In that association, the neophyte devotees must render loving service physically and mentally without reservation. This service attitude will induce the great souls to be more favorable in bestowing their mercy, which injects the neophyte with all the transcendental qualities of the pure devotees. Gradually this is developed into a strong attachment to hearing the transcendental pastimes of the Lord, which makes him able to catch up the constitutional position of the gross and subtle bodies and beyond them the knowledge of the pure soul and his eternal relation with the Supreme Soul, the Personality of Godhead. After the relation is ascertained by establishment of the eternal relation, pure devotional service to the Lord begins gradually developing into perfect knowledge of the Personality of Godhead beyond the purview of impersonal Brahman and localized ParamÄtmÄ. By such puruá¹£ottama-yoga, as it is stated in the Bhagavad-gÄ«tÄ, one is made perfect even during the present corporeal existence, and one exhibits all the good qualities of the Lord to the highest percentage. Such is the gradual development by association of pure devotees.