विचित्रवीर्यश्चावरजो नाम्ना चित्राङ्गदो हतः ।
यस्यां पराशरात् साक्षादवतीर्णो हरेः कला ॥२१॥
वेदगुप्तो मुनिः कृष्णो यतोऽहमिदमध्यगाम् ।
हित्वा स्वशिष्यान् पैलादीन् भगवान् बादरायणः ॥२२॥
मह्यं पुत्राय शान्ताय परं गुह्यमिदं जगौ ।
विचित्रवीर्योऽथोवाह काशीराजसुते बलात् ॥२३॥
स्वयंवरादुपानीते अम्बिकाम्बालिके उभे ।
तयोरासक्तहृदयो गृहीतो यक्ष्मणा मृतः ॥२४॥

vicitravÄ«ryaÅ› cÄvarajo
nÄmnÄ citrÄá¹…gado hataḥ
yasyÄá¹ parÄÅ›arÄt sÄká¹£Äd
avatÄ«rṇo hareḥ kalÄ
veda-gupto muniḥ kṛṣṇo
yato 'ham idam adhyagÄm
hitvÄ sva-Å›iá¹£yÄn pailÄdÄ«n
bhagavÄn bÄdarÄyaṇaḥ
mahyaá¹ putrÄya Å›ÄntÄya
paraá¹ guhyam idaá¹ jagau
vicitravÄ«ryo 'thovÄha
kÄśīrÄja-sute balÄt
svayaá¹varÄd upÄnÄ«te
ambikÄmbÄlike ubhe
tayor Äsakta-há¹›dayo
gá¹›hÄ«to yaká¹£maá¹‡Ä má¹›taḥ

 vicitravÄ«ryaḥ - VicitravÄ«rya, the son of ÅšÄntanu; ca - and; avarajaḥ - the younger brother; nÄmnÄ - by a Gandharva named CitrÄá¹…gada; citrÄá¹…gadaḥ - CitrÄá¹…gada; hataḥ - was killed; yasyÄm - in the womb of SatyavatÄ« previous to her marriage to ÅšÄntanu; parÄÅ›arÄt - by the semen of ParÄÅ›ara Muni; sÄká¹£Ät - directly; avatÄ«rṇaḥ - incarnated; hareḥ - of the Supreme Personality of Godhead; kalÄ - expansion; veda-guptaḥ - the protector of the Vedas; muniḥ - the great sage; kṛṣṇaḥ - Kṛṣṇa DvaipÄyana; yataḥ - from whom; aham - I (Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ«); idam - this (ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam); adhyagÄm - studied thoroughly; hitvÄ - rejecting; sva-Å›iá¹£yÄn - his disciples; paila-ÄdÄ«n - headed by Paila; bhagavÄn - the incarnation of the Lord; bÄdarÄyaṇaḥ - VyÄsadeva; mahyam - unto me; putrÄya - a son; Å›ÄntÄya - who was truly controlled from sense gratification; param - the supreme; guhyam - the most confidential; idam - this Vedic literature (ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam); jagau - instructed; vicitravÄ«ryaḥ - VicitravÄ«rya; atha - thereafter; uvÄha - married; kÄśīrÄja-sute - two daughters of KÄśīrÄja; balÄt - by force; svayaá¹varÄt - from the arena of the svayaá¹vara; upÄnÄ«te - being brought; ambikÄ-ambÄlike - AmbikÄ and AmbÄlikÄ; ubhe - both of them; tayoḥ - unto them; Äsakta - being too attached; há¹›dayaḥ - his heart; gá¹›hÄ«taḥ - being contaminated; yaká¹£maá¹‡Ä - by tuberculosis; má¹›taḥ - he died.


Text

CitrÄá¹…gada, of whom VicitravÄ«rya was the younger brother, was killed by a Gandharva who was also named CitrÄá¹…gada. SatyavatÄ«, before her marriage to ÅšÄntanu, gave birth to the master authority of the Vedas, VyÄsadeva, known as Kṛṣṇa DvaipÄyana, who was begotten by ParÄÅ›ara Muni. From VyÄsadeva, I [Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ«] was born, and from him I studied this great work of literature, ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam. The incarnation of Godhead VedavyÄsa, rejecting his disciples, headed by Paila, instructed ÅšrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam to me because I was free from all material desires. After AmbikÄ and AmbÄlikÄ, the two daughters of KÄśīrÄja, were taken away by force, VicitravÄ«rya married them, but because he was too attached to these two wives, he had a heart attack and died of tuberculosis.

Purport