Srimad Bhagavatam

Canto 6: Prescribed Duties for Mankind
Chapter 8: The Narayana-kavaca Shield

Text 0: Chapter Summary
Text* 1-2: King ParÄ«ká¹£it inquired from Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ«: My lord, kindly explain the Viṣṇu mantra armor that protected King Indra and enabled him to conquer his enemies, along with their carriers, and enjoy the opulence of the three worlds. Please explain to me that NÄrÄyaṇa armor, by which King Indra achieved success in battle, conquering the enemies who were endeavoring to kill him.
Text* 3: ÅšrÄ« Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ« said: King Indra, the leader of the demigods, inquired about the armor known as NÄrÄyaṇa-kavaca from ViÅ›varÅ«pa, who was engaged by the demigods as their priest. Please hear ViÅ›varÅ«pa’s reply with great attention.
Text* 4-6: ViÅ›varÅ«pa said: If some form of fear arrives, one should first wash his hands and legs clean and then perform Äcamana by chanting this mantra: om apavitraḥ pavitro vÄ sarvÄvasthÄá¹ gato ’pi vÄ/ yaḥ smaret puṇá¸arÄ«kÄká¹£aá¹ sa bahyÄbhyantaraḥ Å›uciḥ/ Å›rÄ«-viṣṇu Å›rÄ«-viṣṇu Å›rÄ«-viṣṇu. Then one should touch kuÅ›a grass and sit gravely and silently, facing north. When completely purified, one should touch the mantra composed of eight syllables to the eight parts of his body and touch the mantra composed of twelve syllables to his hands. Thus, in the following manner, he should bind himself with the NÄrÄyaṇa coat of armor. First, while chanting the mantra composed of eight syllables [oá¹ namo nÄrÄyaṇÄya], beginning with the praṇava, the syllable om, one should touch his hands to eight parts of his body, starting with the two feet and progressing systematically to the knees, thighs, abdomen, heart, chest, mouth and head. Then one should chant the mantra in reverse, beginning from the last syllable [ya], while touching the parts of his body in the reverse order. These two processes are known as utpatti-nyÄsa and saá¹hÄra-nyÄsa respectively.
Text* 7: Then one should chant the mantra composed of twelve syllables [oá¹ namo bhagavate vÄsudevÄya]. Preceding each syllable by the oá¹kÄra, one should place the syllables of the mantra on the tips of his fingers, beginning with the index finger of the right hand and concluding with the index finger of the left. The four remaining syllables should be placed on the joints of the thumbs.
Text* 8-10: One must then chant the mantra of six syllables [oá¹ viṣṇave namaḥ]. One should place the syllable om on his heart, the syllable vi on the top of his head, the syllable sa between his eyebrows, the syllable na on his tuft of hair [Å›ikhÄ], and the syllable ve between his eyes. The chanter of the mantra should then place the syllable na on all the joints of his body and meditate on the syllable ma as being a weapon. He should thus become the perfect personification of the mantra. Thereafter, adding visarga to the final syllable ma he should chant the mantra maḥ astrÄya phaá¹­ in all directions, beginning from the east. In this way, all directions will be bound by the protective armor of the mantra.
Text* 11: After finishing this chanting, one should think himself qualitatively one with the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is full in six opulences and is worthy to be meditated upon. Then one should chant the following protective prayer to Lord NÄrÄyaṇa, the NÄrÄyaṇa-kavaca.
Text 12: The Supreme Lord, who sits on the back of the bird Garuá¸a, touching him with His lotus feet, holds eight weapons — the conchshell, disc, shield, sword, club, arrows, bow and ropes. May that Supreme Personality of Godhead protect me at all times with His eight arms. He is all-powerful because He fully possesses the eight mystic powers [aṇimÄ, laghimÄ, etc.].
Text 13: May the Lord, who assumes the body of a great fish, protect me in the water from the fierce animals that are associates of the demigod Varuṇa. By expanding His illusory energy, the Lord assumed the form of the dwarf VÄmana. May VÄmana protect me on the land. Since the gigantic form of the Lord, ViÅ›varÅ«pa, conquers the three worlds, may He protect me in the sky.
Text* 14: May Lord Ná¹›siá¹hadeva, who appeared as the enemy of HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu, protect me in all directions. His loud laughing vibrated in all directions and caused the pregnant wives of the asuras to have miscarriages. May that Lord be kind enough to protect me in difficult places like the forest and battlefront.
Text 15: The Supreme indestructible Lord is ascertained through the performance of ritualistic sacrifices and is therefore known as YajñeÅ›vara. In His incarnation as Lord Boar, He raised the planet earth from the water at the bottom of the universe and kept it on His pointed tusks. May that Lord protect me from rogues on the street. May ParaÅ›urÄma protect me on the tops of mountains, and may the elder brother of Bharata, Lord RÄmacandra, along with His brother Laká¹£maṇa, protect me in foreign countries.
Text* 16: May Lord NÄrÄyaṇa protect me from unnecessarily following false religious systems and falling from my duties due to madness. May the Lord in His appearance as Nara protect me from unnecessary pride. May Lord DattÄtreya, the master of all mystic power, protect me from falling while performing bhakti-yoga, and may Lord Kapila, the master of all good qualities, protect me from the material bondage of fruitive activities.
Text 17: May Sanat-kumÄra protect me from lusty desires. As I begin some auspicious activity, may Lord HayagrÄ«va protect me from being an offender by neglecting to offer respectful obeisances to the Supreme Lord. May Devará¹£i NÄrada protect me from committing offenses in worshiping the Deity, and may Lord KÅ«rma, the tortoise, protect me from falling to the unlimited hellish planets.
Text 18: May the Supreme Personality of Godhead in His incarnation as Dhanvantari relieve me from undesirable eatables and protect me from physical illness. May Lord Ṛṣabhadeva, who conquered His inner and outer senses, protect me from fear produced by the duality of heat and cold. May Yajña protect me from defamation and harm from the populace, and may Lord BalarÄma as Åšeá¹£a protect me from envious serpents.
Text 19: May the Personality of Godhead in His incarnation as VyÄsadeva protect me from all kinds of ignorance resulting from the absence of Vedic knowledge. May Lord Buddhadeva protect me from activities opposed to Vedic principles and from laziness that causes one to madly forget the Vedic principles of knowledge and ritualistic action. May Kalkideva, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who appeared as an incarnation to protect religious principles, protect me from the dirt of the Age of Kali.
Text 20: May Lord KeÅ›ava protect me with His club in the first portion of the day, and may Govinda, who is always engaged in playing His flute, protect me in the second portion of the day. May Lord NÄrÄyaṇa, who is equipped with all potencies, protect me in the third part of the day, and may Lord Viṣṇu, who carries a disc to kill His enemies, protect me in the fourth part of the day.
Text* 21: May Lord MadhusÅ«dana, who carries a bow very fearful for the demons, protect me during the fifth part of the day. In the evening, may Lord MÄdhava, appearing as BrahmÄ, Viṣṇu and MaheÅ›vara, protect me, and in the beginning of night may Lord HṛṣīkeÅ›a protect me. At the dead of night [in the second and third parts of night] may Lord PadmanÄbha alone protect me.
Text* 22: May the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who bears the ÅšrÄ«vatsa on His chest, protect me after midnight until the sky becomes pinkish. May Lord JanÄrdana, who carries a sword in His hand, protect me at the end of night [during the last four ghaá¹­ikÄs of night]. May Lord DÄmodara protect me in the early morning, and may Lord ViÅ›veÅ›vara protect me during the junctions of day and night.
Text* 23: Set into motion by the Supreme Personality of Godhead and wandering in all the four directions, the disc of the Supreme Lord has sharp edges as destructive as the fire of devastation at the end of the millennium. As a blazing fire burns dry grass to ashes with the assistance of the breeze, may that Sudarśana cakra burn our enemies to ashes.
Text* 24: O club in the hand of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, you produce sparks of fire as powerful as thunderbolts, and you are extremely dear to the Lord. I am also His servant. Therefore kindly help me pound to pieces the evil living beings known as Kuá¹£mÄṇá¸as, VainÄyakas, Yaká¹£as, RÄká¹£asas, BhÅ«tas and Grahas. Please pulverize them.
Text* 25: O best of conchshells, O PÄñcajanya in the hands of the Lord, you are always filled with the breath of Lord Kṛṣṇa. Therefore you create a fearful sound vibration that causes trembling in the hearts of enemies like the RÄká¹£asas, pramatha ghosts, Pretas, MÄtÄs, PiÅ›Äcas and brÄhmaṇa ghosts with fearful eyes.
Text* 26: O king of sharp-edged swords, you are engaged by the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Please cut the soldiers of my enemies to pieces. Please cut them to pieces! O shield marked with a hundred brilliant moonlike circles, please cover the eyes of the sinful enemies. Pluck out their sinful eyes.
Text* 27-28: May the glorification of the transcendental name, form, qualities and paraphernalia of the Supreme Personality of Godhead protect us from the influence of bad planets, meteors, envious human beings, serpents, scorpions, and animals like tigers and wolves. May it protect us from ghosts and the material elements like earth, water, fire and air, and may it also protect us from lightning and our past sins. We are always afraid of these hindrances to our auspicious life. Therefore, may they all be completely destroyed by the chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahÄ-mantra.
Text* 29: Lord Garuá¸a, the carrier of Lord Viṣṇu, is the most worshipable lord, for he is as powerful as the Supreme Lord Himself. He is the personified Vedas and is worshiped by selected verses. May he protect us from all dangerous conditions, and may Lord Viá¹£vaksena, the Personality of Godhead, also protect us from all dangers by His holy names.
Text 30: May the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s holy names, His transcendental forms, His carriers and all the weapons decorating Him as personal associates protect our intelligence, senses, mind and life air from all dangers.
Text* 31: The subtle and gross cosmic manifestation is material, but nevertheless it is nondifferent from the Supreme Personality of Godhead because He is ultimately the cause of all causes. Cause and effect are factually one because the cause is present in the effect. Therefore the Absolute Truth, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, can destroy all our dangers by any of His potent parts.
Text 32-33: The Supreme Personality of Godhead, the living entities, the material energy, the spiritual energy and the entire creation are all individual substances. In the ultimate analysis, however, together they constitute the supreme one, the Personality of Godhead. Therefore those who are advanced in spiritual knowledge see unity in diversity. For such advanced persons, the Lord’s bodily decorations, His name, His fame, His attributes and forms and the weapons in His hand are manifestations of the strength of His potency. According to their elevated spiritual understanding, the omniscient Lord, who manifests various forms, is present everywhere. May He always protect us everywhere from all calamities.
Text* 34: PrahlÄda MahÄrÄja loudly chanted the holy name of Lord Ná¹›siá¹hadeva. May Lord Ná¹›siá¹hadeva, roaring for His devotee PrahlÄda MahÄrÄja, protect us from all fear of dangers created by stalwart leaders in all directions through poison, weapons, water, fire, air and so on. May the Lord cover their influence by His own transcendental influence. May Ná¹›siá¹hadeva protect us in all directions and in all corners, above, below, within and without.
Text* 35: ViÅ›varÅ«pa continued: O Indra, this mystic armor related to Lord NÄrÄyaṇa has been described by me to you. By putting on this protective covering, you will certainly be able to conquer the leaders of the demons.
Text* 36: If one employs this armor, whomever he sees with his eyes or touches with his feet is immediately freed from all the above-mentioned dangers.
Text* 37: This prayer, NÄrÄyaṇa-kavaca, constitutes subtle knowledge transcendentally connected with NÄrÄyaṇa. One who employs this prayer is never disturbed or put in danger by the government, by plunderers, by evil demons or by any type of disease.
Text* 38: O King of heaven, a brÄhmaṇa named KauÅ›ika formerly used this armor when he purposely gave up his body in the desert by mystic power.
Text* 39: Surrounded by many beautiful women, Citraratha, the King of Gandharvaloka, was once passing in his airplane over the brÄhmaṇa’s body at the spot where the brÄhmaṇa had died.
Text* 40: Suddenly Citraratha was forced to fall from the sky headfirst with his airplane. Struck with wonder, he was ordered by the great sages named the VÄlikhilyas to throw the brÄhmaṇa’s bones in the nearby river SarasvatÄ«. He had to do this and bathe in the river before returning to his own abode.
Text* 41: ÅšrÄ« Åšukadeva GosvÄmÄ« said: My dear MahÄrÄja ParÄ«ká¹£it, one who employs this armor or hears about it with faith and veneration when afraid because of any conditions in the material world is immediately freed from all dangers and is worshiped by all living entities.
Text 42: King Indra, who performed one hundred sacrifices, received this prayer of protection from Viśvarūpa. After conquering the demons, he enjoyed all the opulences of the three worlds.