Sri Caitanya Caritamrita

Madhya-lila
Chapter 18: Lord Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's Visit to Sri Vrindavana

Text* 1: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu traveled all over Vá¹›ndÄvana and pleased all living entities, moving and nonmoving, with His glances. The Lord took much personal pleasure in seeing everyone. In this way Lord GaurÄá¹…ga traveled in Vá¹›ndÄvana.
Text* 2: All glories to Lord Gauracandra! All glories to NityÄnanda Prabhu! All glories to Advaita Prabhu! And all glories to all the devotees of Lord Caitanya, headed by ÅšrÄ«vÄsa ṬhÄkura!
Text 3: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu danced in ecstasy, but when He arrived at Ä€riá¹­-grÄma, His sense perception was awakened.
Text* 4: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu asked the local people, “Where is RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a?†No one could inform Him, and the brÄhmaṇa accompanying Him did not know either.
Text* 5: The Lord then understood that the holy place called RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a was no longer visible. However, being the omniscient Supreme Personality of Godhead, He discovered RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a and ÅšyÄma-kuṇá¸a in two paddy fields. There was only a little water, but He took His bath there.
Text* 6: When the people of the village saw ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu taking His bath in those two ponds in the middle of the paddy fields, they were very much astonished. The Lord then offered His prayers to ÅšrÄ« RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a.
Text* 7: “Of all the gopÄ«s, RÄdhÄrÄṇī is the dearmost. Similarly, the lake known as RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a is very dear to the Lord because it is very dear to ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī.
Text 8: “ ‘Just as ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī is most dear to Lord Kṛṣṇa, so Her lake, known as RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a, is also very dear to Him. Of all the gopÄ«s, ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī is certainly the most beloved.’
Text* 9: “In that lake, Lord Kṛṣṇa and ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī used to sport daily in the water and have a rÄsa dance on the bank.
Text* 10: “Indeed, Lord Kṛṣṇa gives ecstatic love like that of ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī to whoever bathes in that lake even once in his life.
Text* 11: “The attraction of RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a is as sweet as that of ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī. Similarly, the glories of the kuṇá¸a [lake] are as great as ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī’s.
Text 12: “ ‘Because of its wonderful transcendental qualities, RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a is as dear to Kṛṣṇa as ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī. It was in that lake that the all-opulent Lord ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa performed His pastimes with ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī with great pleasure and transcendental bliss. Whoever bathes just once in RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a attains ÅšrÄ«matÄ« RÄdhÄrÄṇī’s loving attraction for ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa. Who within this world can describe the glories and sweetness of ÅšrÄ« RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a?’ â€
Text* 13: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu thus offered prayers to RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a. Overwhelmed by ecstatic love, He danced on the bank, remembering the pastimes Lord Kṛṣṇa performed on the bank of RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a.
Text* 14: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then marked His body with tilaka made from the mud of RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a, and with the help of Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya, He collected some of the mud and took it with Him.
Text* 15: From RÄdhÄ-kuṇá¸a, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu went to Sumanas Lake. When He saw Govardhana Hill from there, He was overwhelmed with joy.
Text* 17: Mad with ecstatic love, the Lord came to the village known as Govardhana. There He saw the Deity named Harideva and offered His obeisances unto Him.
Text* 18: Harideva is an incarnation of NÄrÄyaṇa, and His residence is on the western petal of the lotus of MathurÄ.
Text* 19: Mad with ecstatic love, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu began to dance before the Harideva Deity. Hearing of the Lord’s wonderful activities, all the people came to see Him.
Text* 20: The people were astonished when they saw ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu’s ecstatic love and personal beauty. The priests who served the Harideva Deity offered the Lord a good reception.
Text* 21: At Brahma-kuṇá¸a, the Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya cooked food, and the Lord, after taking His bath at Brahma-kuṇá¸a, accepted His lunch.
Text* 22: That night the Lord stayed at the temple of Harideva, and during the night He began to reflect.
Text* 23: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu thought, “Since I shall not at any time climb Govardhana Hill, how shall I be able to see GopÄla RÄya?â€
Text* 24: Thinking in this way, the Lord remained silent, and Lord GopÄla, knowing His contemplation, played a trick.
Text* 25: Coming down from Govardhana Hill, Lord GopÄla granted an interview to Lord ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, who was unwilling to climb the hill, thinking Himself a devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa.
Text 26: GopÄla stayed in a village called AnnakÅ«á¹­a-grÄma on Govardhana Hill. The villagers who lived in that village were mainly from Rajasthan.
Text* 27: One person who came to the village informed the inhabitants, “The Turkish soldiers are now preparing to attack your village.
Text* 28: “Flee this village tonight, and do not allow one person to remain. Take the Deity with you and leave, for the Muslim soldiers will come tomorrow.â€
Text* 29: Hearing this, all the villagers became very anxious. They first took GopÄla and moved Him to a village known as GÄá¹…á¹­huli.
Text* 30: The GopÄla Deity was kept in the house of a brÄhmaṇa, and His worship was conducted secretly. Everyone fled, and thus the village of AnnakÅ«á¹­a was deserted.
Text* 31: Due to fear of the Muslims, the GopÄla Deity was moved from one place to another again and again. Thus giving up His temple, Lord GopÄla would sometimes live in a bush and sometimes in one village after another.
Text* 32: In the morning, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu took His bath in a lake called MÄnasa-gaá¹…gÄ. He then circumambulated Govardhana Hill.
Text* 33: Just by seeing Govardhana Hill, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu became ecstatic with love of Kṛṣṇa. While dancing and dancing, He recited the following verse.
Text 34: “ ‘Of all the devotees, this Govardhana Hill is the best! O my friends, this hill supplies Kṛṣṇa and BalarÄma, as well as Their calves, cows and cowherd friends, with all kinds of necessities — water for drinking, very soft grass, caves, fruits, flowers and vegetables. In this way the hill offers respect to the Lord. Being touched by the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa and BalarÄma, Govardhana Hill appears very jubilant.’ â€
Text* 35: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then took His bath in a lake called Govinda-kuṇá¸a, and while He was there, He heard that the GopÄla Deity had already gone to GÄá¹…á¹­huli-grÄma.
Text* 36: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then went to the village of GÄá¹…á¹­huli-grÄma and saw the Lord GopÄla Deity. Overwhelmed by ecstatic love, He began to chant and dance.
Text 37: As soon as the Lord saw the beauty of the GopÄla Deity, He was immediately overwhelmed by ecstatic love, and He recited the following verse. He then chanted and danced until the day ended.
Text 38: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu said, “ ‘May the left arm of ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa, whose eyes are like the petals of a lotus flower, always protect you. With His left arm He raised Govardhana Hill as if it were a toy.’ â€
Text* 39: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu saw the GopÄla Deity for three days. On the fourth day, the Deity returned to His own temple.
Text* 40: Caitanya MahÄprabhu walked with the Deity of GopÄla, and He chanted and danced. A large and jubilant crowd of people also chanted the transcendental name of Kṛṣṇa, “Hari! Hari!â€
Text* 41: The GopÄla Deity then returned to His own temple, and ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu remained at the bottom of the hill. Thus all the desires of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu were satisfied by the GopÄla Deity.
Text* 42: This is the way of Lord GopÄla’s kind behavior to His devotees. Seeing this, the devotees were overwhelmed by ecstatic love.
Text* 43: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu was very eager to see GopÄla, but He did not want to climb Govardhana Hill. Therefore by some trick the GopÄla Deity personally descended.
Text* 44: In this way, giving some excuse, GopÄla sometimes remains in the bushes of the forest, and sometimes He stays in a village. One who is a devotee comes to see the Deity.
Text* 45: The two brothers RÅ«pa and SanÄtana did not climb the hill. To them also Lord GopÄla granted an interview.
Text* 46: In ripe old age, ÅšrÄ«la RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« could not go there, but he had a desire to see the beauty of GopÄla.
Text 47: Due to fear of the Muslims, GopÄla went to MathurÄ, where He remained in the house of Viá¹­há¹­haleÅ›vara for one full month.
Text* 48: ÅšrÄ«la RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« and his associates stayed in MathurÄ for one month and saw the GopÄla Deity.
Text 49: When RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« stayed at MathurÄ, he was accompanied by GopÄla Bhaá¹­á¹­a GosvÄmÄ«, RaghunÄtha dÄsa GosvÄmÄ«, RaghunÄtha Bhaá¹­á¹­a GosvÄmÄ« and LokanÄtha dÄsa GosvÄmÄ«.
Text* 50: BhÅ«garbha GosvÄmÄ«, ÅšrÄ« JÄ«va GosvÄmÄ«, ÅšrÄ« YÄdava Ä€cÄrya and Govinda GosvÄmÄ« also accompanied ÅšrÄ«la RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ«.
Text* 51: He was also accompanied by ÅšrÄ« Uddhava dÄsa, MÄdhava, ÅšrÄ« GopÄla dÄsa and NÄrÄyaṇa dÄsa.
Text 52: The great devotee Govinda, VÄṇī KṛṣṇadÄsa, Puṇá¸arÄ«kÄká¹£a, ĪśÄna and Laghu HaridÄsa also accompanied him.
Text* 53: It was with great jubilation that RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« visited Lord GopÄla, accompanied by all these devotees.
Text* 54: After staying at MathurÄ for one month, the GopÄla Deity returned to His own place, and ÅšrÄ« RÅ«pa GosvÄmÄ« returned to Vá¹›ndÄvana.
Text 55: In the course of this story, I have given a description of Lord GopÄla’s mercy. After seeing the GopÄla Deity, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu went to ÅšrÄ« KÄmyavana.
Text* 56: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu’s touring Vá¹›ndÄvana has been previously described. In the same ecstatic way, He traveled all over Vá¹›ndÄvana.
Text 57: After visiting the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes at KÄmyavana, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu went to NandÄ«Å›vara. While there, He was overwhelmed with ecstatic love.
Text 58: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu bathed in all the celebrated lakes, beginning with Lake PÄvana. Thereafter He climbed a hill and spoke to the people.
Text 59: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu asked, “Are there any deities on top of this hill?â€
Text* 60: “There are a father and mother with well-built bodies, and between them is a very beautiful child who is curved in three places.â€
Text* 61: Hearing this, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu became very happy. After excavating the cave, He saw the three deities.
Text* 62: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu offered His respects to Nanda MahÄrÄja and mother YaÅ›odÄ, and with great ecstatic love He touched the body of Lord Kṛṣṇa.
Text 63: Every day the Lord chanted and danced in ecstatic love. Finally He went to Khadiravana.
Text* 64: After seeing the places of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya went to Åšeá¹£aÅ›ÄyÄ«, where He saw Laká¹£mÄ« and recited the following verse.
Text 65: “ ‘O dearly beloved! Your lotus feet are so soft that we place them gently on our breasts, fearing that Your feet will be hurt. Our life rests only in You. Our minds, therefore, are filled with anxiety that Your tender feet might be wounded by pebbles as You roam about on the forest path.’ â€
Text 66: Afterwards, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu saw KhelÄ-tÄ«rtha and then went to BhÄṇá¸Ä«ravana. After crossing the YamunÄ River, He went to Bhadravana.
Text 67: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then visited ÅšrÄ«vana and Lohavana. He then went to MahÄvana and saw Gokula, the place of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s early childhood pastimes.
Text* 68: Upon seeing the place where the twin arjuna trees had been broken by ÅšrÄ« Kṛṣṇa, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu was moved to great ecstatic love.
Text* 69: After seeing Gokula, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu returned to MathurÄ, where He saw the birthplace of the Lord. While there, He stayed at the house of the Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa.
Text 70: Seeing a great crowd assemble at MathurÄ, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu left and went to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha. He remained there in a solitary place.
Text 71: The next day, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu went to Vá¹›ndÄvana and took His bath at KÄlÄ«ya Lake and Praskandana.
Text* 72: After seeing the holy place called Praskandana, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu went to DvÄdaÅ›Äditya. From there He went to Keśī-tÄ«rtha, and when He saw the place where the rÄsa dance had taken place, He immediately lost consciousness due to ecstatic love.
Text* 73: When the Lord regained His senses, He began to roll on the ground. He would sometimes laugh, cry, dance and fall down. He would also chant very loudly.
Text* 74: Being thus transcendentally amused, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu passed that day happily at Keśī-tÄ«rtha. In the evening He returned to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha, where He took His meal.
Text* 75: The next morning ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu returned to Vá¹›ndÄvana and took His bath at CÄ«ra-ghÄá¹­a. He then went to Teá¹…tulÄ«-talÄ, where He took rest.
Text* 76: The tamarind tree named Teá¹…tulÄ«-talÄ was very old, having been there since the time of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes. Beneath the tree was a very shiny platform.
Text* 77: Since the river YamunÄ flowed near Teá¹…tulÄ«-talÄ, a very cool breeze blew there. While there, the Lord saw the beauty of Vá¹›ndÄvana and the water of the river YamunÄ.
Text* 78: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu used to sit beneath the old tamarind tree and chant the holy name of the Lord. At noon He would return to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha to take lunch.
Text* 79: All the people who lived near AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha came to see ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, and due to the large crowds, the Lord could not peacefully chant the holy name.
Text* 80: Therefore ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu would go to Vá¹›ndÄvana and sit in a solitary place, where He would chant the holy name until noon.
Text* 81: In the afternoon, people were able to speak to Him. The Lord told everyone of the importance of chanting the holy name.
Text* 82: During this time, a Vaiṣṇava named KṛṣṇadÄsa came to see ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu. He was a householder belonging to the ká¹£atriya caste, and his house was located on the other side of the YamunÄ.
Text* 83: After bathing at Keśī-tÄ«rtha, KṛṣṇadÄsa went toward KÄlÄ«ya-daha and suddenly saw ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu sitting at Ä€mli-talÄ [Teá¹…tulÄ«-talÄ].
Text* 84: Upon seeing the Lord’s personal beauty and ecstatic love, KṛṣṇadÄsa was very much astonished. Out of ecstatic love, he offered his respectful obeisances unto the Lord.
Text 85: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu asked KṛṣṇadÄsa, “Who are you? Where is your home?â€
Text* 86: “I belong to the RÄjaputa caste, and my home is just on the other side of the river YamunÄ. But I wish to be the servant of a Vaiṣṇava.
Text* 87: “Today I have had a dream, and according to that dream I have come here and found You.â€
Text* 88: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then bestowed upon KṛṣṇadÄsa His causeless mercy by embracing him. KṛṣṇadÄsa became mad with ecstatic love and began to dance and to chant the holy name of Hari.
Text* 89: KṛṣṇadÄsa returned to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha with the Lord, and remnants of the Lord’s food were given to him.
Text* 90: The next morning, KṛṣṇadÄsa went with ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu to Vá¹›ndÄvana and carried His waterpot. KṛṣṇadÄsa thus left his wife, home and children in order to remain with ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu.
Text* 91: Everywhere the Lord went, all the people said, “Kṛṣṇa has again manifested at Vá¹›ndÄvana.â€
Text* 92: One morning many people came to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha. As they came from Vá¹›ndÄvana, they made a tumultuous sound.
Text* 93: Upon seeing ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, all the people offered respects at His lotus feet. The Lord then asked them, “Where are you all coming from?â€
Text* 94: The people replied, “Kṛṣṇa has again manifested Himself on the waters of KÄlÄ«ya Lake. He dances on the hoods of the serpent KÄlÄ«ya, and the jewels on those hoods are blazing.
Text* 95: “Everyone has seen Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself. There is no doubt about it.†Hearing this, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu began to laugh. He then said, “Everything is correct.â€
Text* 96: For three successive nights people went to KÄlÄ«ya-daha to see Kṛṣṇa, and everyone returned saying, “Now we have seen Kṛṣṇa Himself.â€
Text* 97: Everyone came before ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu and said, “Now we have directly seen Lord Kṛṣṇa.†Thus by the mercy of the goddess of learning they were made to speak the truth.
Text* 98: When the people saw ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, they actually saw Kṛṣṇa, but because they were following their own imperfect knowledge, they accepted the wrong thing as Kṛṣṇa.
Text 99: At that time Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya placed a request at the lotus feet of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu. He said, “Please give me permission to go see Lord Kṛṣṇa directly.â€
Text 100: When Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya asked to see Kṛṣṇa at KÄlÄ«ya-daha, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu mercifully slapped him, saying, “You are a learned scholar, but you have become a fool, being influenced by the statements of other fools.
Text 101: “Why would Kṛṣṇa appear in the Age of Kali? Foolish people who are mistaken are simply causing agitation and making a tumult.
Text* 102: “Do not become mad. Simply sit down here, and tomorrow night you will go see Kṛṣṇa.â€
Text* 103: The next morning some respectable gentlemen came to see ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, and the Lord asked them, “Have you seen Kṛṣṇa?â€
Text* 104: These respectable gentlemen replied, “At night in KÄlÄ«ya Lake a fisherman lights a torch in his boat and catches many fish.
Text* 105: “From a distance, people mistakenly think that they are seeing Kṛṣṇa dancing on the body of the KÄlÄ«ya serpent.
Text* 106: “These fools think that the boat is the KÄlÄ«ya serpent and the torchlight the jewels on his hoods. People also mistake the fisherman for Kṛṣṇa.
Text* 107: “Actually Lord Kṛṣṇa has returned to Vá¹›ndÄvana. That is the truth, and it is also true that people have seen Him.
Text 108: “But where they are seeing Kṛṣṇa is their mistake. It is like considering a dry tree to be a person.â€
Text 109: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then asked them, “Where have you seen Kṛṣṇa directly?â€
Text* 110: The people then said, “You have appeared in Vá¹›ndÄvana as an incarnation of Kṛṣṇa. Just by seeing You, everyone is now liberated.â€
Text 111: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu immediately exclaimed, “Viṣṇu! Viṣṇu! Do not call Me the Supreme Personality of Godhead. A jÄ«va cannot become Kṛṣṇa at any time. Do not even say such a thing!
Text* 112: “A sannyÄsÄ« in the renounced order is certainly part and parcel of the complete whole, just as a shining molecular particle of sunshine is part and parcel of the sun itself. Kṛṣṇa is like the sun, full of six opulences, but the living entity is only a fragment of the complete whole.
Text 113: “A living entity and the Absolute Personality of Godhead are never to be considered equal, just as a fragmental spark can never be considered the original flame.
Text 114: “ ‘The Supreme Personality of Godhead, the supreme controller, is always full of transcendental bliss and is accompanied by the potencies known as hlÄdinÄ« and saá¹vit. The conditioned soul, however, is always covered by ignorance and embarrassed by the threefold miseries of life. Thus he is a treasure-house of all kinds of tribulations.’
Text 115: “A foolish person who says that the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the same as the living entity is an atheist, and he becomes subject to punishment by the superintendent of death, YamarÄja.
Text* 116: “ ‘A person who considers demigods like BrahmÄ and Åšiva to be on an equal level with NÄrÄyaṇa is to be considered an offender, or pÄá¹£aṇá¸Ä«.’ â€
Text* 117: After ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu explained the difference between an ordinary living being and the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the people said, “No one considers You an ordinary human being. You are like Kṛṣṇa in every respect, in both bodily features and characteristics.
Text* 118: “By Your bodily features we can see that You are none other than the son of Nanda MahÄrÄja, although the golden luster of Your body has covered Your original complexion.
Text* 119: “As the aroma of deer musk cannot be concealed by wrapping it in a cloth, Your characteristics as the Supreme Personality of Godhead cannot be concealed by any means.
Text* 120: “Indeed, Your characteristics are uncommon and beyond the imagination of an ordinary living being. Simply by seeing You, the entire universe becomes mad with ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa.
Text* 121-122: “If they see You just once, even women, children, old men, meat-eaters and members of the lowest caste immediately chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa, dance like madmen and become spiritual masters capable of delivering the whole world.
Text* 123: “Apart from seeing You, whoever listens to Your holy name is made mad with ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa and is able to deliver the three worlds.
Text* 124: “Simply by hearing Your holy name, dog-eaters become holy saints. Your uncommon potencies cannot be described in words.
Text 125: “ ‘To say nothing of the spiritual advancement of persons who see the Supreme Person face to face, even a person born in a family of dog-eaters becomes immediately eligible to perform Vedic sacrifices if he once utters the holy name of the Supreme Personality of Godhead or chants about Him, hears about His pastimes, offers Him obeisances or even remembers Him.’
Text 126: “These glories of Yours are only marginal. Originally You are the son of MahÄrÄja Nanda.â€
Text* 127: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then bestowed His causeless mercy upon all the people there, and everyone became ecstatic with love of God. Finally they all returned to their homes.
Text* 128: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu remained for some days in AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha. He delivered everyone there simply by distributing the holy name of Kṛṣṇa and ecstatic love for the Lord.
Text* 129: The brÄhmaṇa disciple of MÄdhavendra PurÄ« went from house to house in MathurÄ and inspired other brÄhmaṇas to invite Caitanya MahÄprabhu to their homes.
Text* 130: Thus all the respectable people of MathurÄ, headed by the brÄhmaṇas, came to Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya and extended invitations to the Lord.
Text* 131: In one day, ten to twenty invitations were received, but Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya would accept only one of them.
Text* 132: Since not everyone got an opportunity to offer invitations to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu personally, those who did not requested the Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa to ask the Lord to accept their invitations.
Text* 133: The brÄhmaṇas from different places, such as KÄnyakubja and South India, who were all strict followers of the Vedic religion, offered invitations to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu with great humility.
Text 134: In the morning they would come to AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha and cook food. After offering it to the Å›ÄlagrÄma-Å›ilÄ, they offered it to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu.
Text 135: One day ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu sat at the bathing ghat of AkrÅ«ra-tÄ«rtha and thought the following thoughts.
Text* 136: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu thought, “At this bathing place, AkrÅ«ra saw Vaikuṇṭha, the spiritual world, and all the inhabitants of Vraja saw Goloka Vá¹›ndÄvana.â€
Text* 137: While considering how AkrÅ«ra remained within the water, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu immediately jumped in and stayed under water for some time.
Text* 138: When KṛṣṇadÄsa saw that Caitanya MahÄprabhu was drowning, he cried and shouted very loudly. Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya immediately came and pulled the Lord out.
Text* 139: After this, Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya took the Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa to a secluded place and consulted with him.
Text* 140: Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya said, “Since I was present today, it was possible for me to pull the Lord up. But if He starts to drown at Vá¹›ndÄvana, who will help Him?
Text* 141: “Now there is a crowd of people here, and these invitations are causing much disturbance. In addition, the Lord is always ecstatic and emotional. I do not find the situation here very good.
Text* 142: “It would be good if we could get ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu out of Vá¹›ndÄvana. That is my final conclusion.â€
Text* 143: The Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa said, “Let us take Him to PrayÄga and go along the banks of the Ganges. It will be very pleasurable to go that way.
Text* 144: “After going to the holy place named Soro-ká¹£etra and bathing in the Ganges, let us take ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu that way and go.
Text 145: “It is now the beginning of the month of MÄgha. If we go to PrayÄga at this time, we shall have an opportunity to bathe for a few days during Makara-saá¹…krÄnti.â€
Text* 146: The Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa continued, “Kindly submit to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu the unhappiness you are feeling within yourself. Then propose that we all go to PrayÄga on the full-moon day of the month of MÄgha.
Text* 147: “Tell the Lord of the happiness you will feel in traveling via the banks of the Ganges.†Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya therefore submitted this prayer to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu.
Text* 148: Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya told the Lord, “I can no longer tolerate the disturbance of the crowd. People are coming one after another to offer invitations.
Text* 149: “Early in the morning people come here, and not seeing You present, they simply tax my brain.
Text 150: “I will be very happy if we all leave and take the path by the banks of the Ganges. Then we can have the opportunity of bathing in the Ganges at PrayÄga during Makara-saá¹…krÄnti.
Text* 151: “My mind has become very much agitated, and I cannot bear this anxiety. Now everything rests on the permission of Your Lordship. I will accept whatever You want to do.â€
Text* 152: Although ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu had no desire to leave Vá¹›ndÄvana, He began to speak sweet words just to fulfill the desire of His devotee.
Text* 153: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu said, “You have brought Me here to show Me Vá¹›ndÄvana. I am very much indebted to you, and I shall not be able to repay this debt.
Text* 154: “Whatever you desire, I must do. Wherever you take Me, I shall go.â€
Text* 155: The next morning, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu got up early. After taking His bath, He became ecstatic with love, knowing that He now had to leave Vá¹›ndÄvana.
Text* 156: Although the Lord did not exhibit any external symptoms, His mind was filled with ecstatic love. At that time, Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya said, “Let us go to MahÄvana [Gokula].â€
Text* 157: Saying this, Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya made ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu sit aboard a boat. After they crossed the river, he took the Lord with him.
Text* 158: Both RÄjaputa KṛṣṇadÄsa and the Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa knew the path along the Ganges bank very well.
Text* 159: While walking, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, understanding that the others were fatigued, took them all beneath a tree and sat down.
Text* 160: There were many cows grazing near that tree, and the Lord was very pleased to see them.
Text* 161: Suddenly a cowherd boy blew on his flute, and immediately the Lord was struck with ecstatic love.
Text* 162: Filled with ecstatic love, the Lord fell to the ground unconscious. He foamed about the mouth, and His breathing stopped.
Text* 163: While the Lord was unconscious, ten cavalry soldiers belonging to the Muslim PÄá¹­hÄna military order rode up and dismounted.
Text* 164: Seeing the Lord unconscious, the soldiers thought, “This sannyÄsÄ« must have possessed a large quantity of gold.
Text* 165: “These four rogues here must have taken away that sannyÄsī’s riches after killing Him by making Him take the poison dhuturÄ.â€
Text 166: Thinking this, the PÄá¹­hÄna soldiers arrested the four persons and decided to kill them. Because of this, the two Bengalis began to tremble.
Text* 167: The devotee KṛṣṇadÄsa, who belonged to the RÄjaputa race, was very fearless. The Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa was also fearless, and he spoke very bravely.
Text* 168: The brÄhmaṇa said, “You PÄá¹­hÄna soldiers are all under the protection of your king. Let us go to your commander and get his decision.
Text* 169: “This sannyÄsÄ« is my spiritual master, and I am from MathurÄ. I am a brÄhmaṇa, and I know many people who are in the service of the Muslim king.
Text* 170: “This sannyÄsÄ« sometimes falls unconscious due to the influence of a disease. Please sit down here, and you will see that He will very soon regain consciousness and His normal condition.
Text* 171: “Sit down here for a while and keep us all under arrest. When the sannyÄsÄ« regains his senses, you can question Him. Then, if you like, you can kill us all.â€
Text* 172: The PÄá¹­hÄna soldiers said, “You are all rogues. One of you belongs to the western lands, one to the district of MathurÄ, and the other two, who are trembling, belong to Bengal.â€
Text* 173: RÄjaputa KṛṣṇadÄsa said, “I have my home here, and I also have about two hundred Turkish soldiers and about one hundred cannons.
Text* 174: “If I call loudly, they will come immediately to kill you and plunder your horses and saddles.
Text* 175: “The Bengali pilgrims are not rogues. You are rogues, for you want to kill the pilgrims and plunder them.â€
Text* 176: Upon hearing this challenge, the PÄá¹­hÄna soldiers became hesitant. Then suddenly ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu regained consciousness.
Text* 177: Coming to His senses, the Lord very loudly began chanting the holy name, “Hari! Hari!†The Lord raised His arms upward and began to dance in ecstatic love.
Text* 178: When the Lord shouted very loudly in ecstatic love, it appeared to the Muslim soldiers that their hearts were struck by thunderbolts.
Text* 179: Seized by fear, all the PÄá¹­hÄna soldiers immediately released the four persons. Thus ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu did not see His personal associates arrested.
Text* 180: At that time, Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya went to ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu and made Him sit down. Seeing the Muslim soldiers, the Lord regained His normal senses.
Text* 181: All the Muslim soldiers then came before the Lord, worshiped His lotus feet and said, “Here are four rogues.
Text* 182: “These rogues have made You take dhuturÄ. Having made You mad, they have taken all Your possessions.â€
Text* 183: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu said, “These are not rogues. They are My associates. Being a sannyÄsÄ« beggar, I do not possess anything.
Text* 184: “Due to epilepsy, I sometimes fall unconscious. Out of their mercy, these four men maintain Me.â€
Text* 185: Among the Muslims was a grave person who was wearing a black dress. People called him a saintly person.
Text* 186: The heart of that saintly person softened upon seeing ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu. He wanted to talk to Him and establish impersonal Brahman on the basis of his own scripture, the Koran.
Text* 187: When that person tried to establish the impersonal Brahman conception of the Absolute Truth on the basis of the Koran, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu refuted his argument.
Text* 188: Whatever arguments he put forward, the Lord refuted them all. Finally the person became stunned and could not speak.
Text* 189: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu said, “The Koran certainly establishes impersonalism, but at the end it refutes that impersonalism and establishes the personal God.
Text 190: “The Koran accepts the fact that ultimately there is only one God. He is full of opulence, and His bodily complexion is blackish.
Text* 191: “According to the Koran, the Lord has a supreme, blissful, transcendental body. He is the Absolute Truth, the all-pervading, omniscient and eternal being. He is the origin of everything.
Text* 192: “Creation, maintenance and dissolution come from Him. He is the original shelter of all gross and subtle cosmic manifestations.
Text* 193: “The Lord is the Supreme Truth, worshipable by everyone. He is the cause of all causes. By engaging in His devotional service, the living entity is relieved from material existence.
Text 194: “No conditioned soul can get out of material bondage without serving the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Love at His lotus feet is the ultimate goal of life.
Text* 195: “The happiness of liberation, whereby one merges into the Lord’s existence, cannot even be compared to a fragment of the transcendental bliss obtained by service unto the Lord’s lotus feet.
Text* 196: “In the Koran there are descriptions of fruitive activity, speculative knowledge, mystic power and union with the Supreme, but ultimately all this is refuted and the Lord’s personal feature established, along with His devotional service.
Text* 197: “The scholars of the Koran are not very advanced in knowledge. Although there are many methods prescribed, they do not know that the ultimate conclusion should be considered the most powerful.
Text* 198: “Seeing your own Koran and deliberating over what is written there, what is your conclusion?â€
Text* 199: The saintly Muslim replied, “All that You have said is true. This has certainly been written in the Koran, but our scholars can neither understand nor accept it.
Text 200: “Usually they describe the Lord’s impersonal aspect, but they hardly know that the Lord’s personal feature is worshipable. They are undoubtedly lacking this knowledge.
Text* 201: “Since You are that very same Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself, please be merciful upon me. I am fallen and unfit.
Text* 202: “I have studied the Muslim scripture very extensively, but from it I cannot conclusively decide what the ultimate goal of life is or how I can approach it.
Text* 203: “Now that I have seen You, my tongue is chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahÄ-mantra. The false prestige I felt from being a learned scholar is now gone.â€
Text* 204: Saying this, the saintly Muslim fell at the lotus feet of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu and requested Him to speak of life’s ultimate goal and the process by which it could be obtained.
Text* 205: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu said, “Please get up. You have chanted the holy name of Kṛṣṇa; therefore the sinful reactions you have accrued for many millions of lives are now gone. You are now pure.â€
Text* 206: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu then told all the Muslims there, “Chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa! Chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa!†As they all began to chant, they were overwhelmed by ecstatic love.
Text 207: In this way ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu directly initiated the saintly Muslim by advising him to chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa. The Muslim’s name was changed to RÄmadÄsa. Another PÄá¹­hÄna Muslim present there was named VijulÄ« KhÄn.
Text* 208: VijulÄ« KhÄn was very young, and he was the son of the king. All the other Muslims, or PÄá¹­hÄnas, headed by RÄmadÄsa, were his servants.
Text* 209: VijulÄ« KhÄn also fell down at the lotus feet of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu, and the Lord placed His foot on his head.
Text* 210: After bestowing His mercy upon them in this way, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu left. All those PÄá¹­hÄna Muslims then became mendicants.
Text* 211: Later these very PÄá¹­hÄnas became celebrated as the PÄá¹­hÄna Vaiṣṇavas. They toured all over the country and chanted the glorious activities of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu.
Text* 212: VijulÄ« KhÄn became a greatly advanced devotee, and his importance was celebrated at every holy place of pilgrimage.
Text 213: In this way Lord ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu performed His pastimes. Coming to the western part of India, He bestowed good fortune upon the yavanas and mlecchas.
Text* 214: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu next went to a holy place of pilgrimage called Soro-ká¹£etra. He took His bath in the Ganges there and started for PrayÄga on the path along the banks of the Ganges.
Text* 215: At Soro-ká¹£etra, the Lord requested the Sanoá¸iyÄ brÄhmaṇa and RÄjaputa KṛṣṇadÄsa to return home, but with folded hands they began to speak as follows.
Text* 216: They prayed, “Let us go to PrayÄga with You. If we do not go, when shall we again get the association of Your lotus feet?
Text* 217: “This country is mainly occupied by Muslims. At any place someone can create a disturbance, and although Your companion Balabhadra Bhaá¹­á¹­ÄcÄrya is a learned scholar, he does not know how to speak the local language.â€
Text* 218: Hearing this, ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu accepted their proposal by smiling mildly. Thus those two persons continued to accompany Him.
Text* 219: Whoever got to see ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu would feel himself overwhelmed with ecstatic love and would begin to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra.
Text* 220: Whoever met ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu became a Vaiṣṇava, and whoever met that Vaiṣṇava also became a Vaiṣṇava. In this way, all the towns and villages became Vaiṣṇava, one after the other.
Text 221: Just as the Lord inundated South India on His tour there, He also inundated the western part of the country with love of Godhead.
Text 222: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu finally arrived at PrayÄga and for ten successive days bathed in the confluence of the rivers YamunÄ and Ganges during the festival of Makara-saá¹…krÄnti [MÄgha-melÄ].
Text* 223: ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu’s visit to Vá¹›ndÄvana and His activities there are unlimited. Even Lord Åšeá¹£a, who has thousands of hoods, cannot reach the end of His activities.
Text* 224: What ordinary living being can describe the pastimes of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu? I have only indicated the general direction in the form of a summary.
Text* 225: The pastimes and methods of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu are uncommon. Unfortunate is he who cannot believe even after hearing all these things.
Text* 226: From beginning to end the pastimes of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu are uncommon. Just hear them with faith and accept them as true and correct.
Text* 227: Whoever argues about this is a great fool. He intentionally and personally brings a thunderbolt down upon his head.
Text* 228: The pastimes of ÅšrÄ« Caitanya MahÄprabhu are an ocean of nectar. Even a drop of this ocean can inundate the whole world with transcendental bliss.
Text 229: Praying at the lotus feet of ÅšrÄ« RÅ«pa and ÅšrÄ« RaghunÄtha, always desiring their mercy, I, KṛṣṇadÄsa, narrate ÅšrÄ« Caitanya-caritÄmá¹›ta, following in their footsteps.
Text 0: Chapter Summary